Friedrich Engels (1820–1895)
Auteur van Het communistisch manifest
Over de Auteur
Friedrich Engels is perhaps best remembered as the confidant, colleague, and benefactor of Karl Marx. Engels was born into a Calvinist family on November 28, 1820. The family owned fabric mills in the Rhineland and had business interests in Manchester, England, Engels joined the family business at toon meer age 16; he never had a formal university education. Despite his family's industrial background, Engels was sympathetic to the poverty of the working masses. At age 18 he published an attack on industrial poverty, and later joined the Hegelian movement that so influenced Marx and bothered conservative Prussian authorities. Engels first met Marx in 1842, while Marx was editor of a radical newspaper in Cologne. However, they did not establish their lifelong friendship until they met again in Paris two years later. Engels published several works related to economics, the first of which, Outlines of a Critique of Political Economy (1844), attempted to reconcile Hegelian philosophy with the principles of political economy. His second book, The Condition of the Working Class in England (1845), was a damning description and condemnation of the poverty generated by the Industrial Revolution. Engels also co-authored three major works with Marx, the most important being the Communist Manifesto (1948). Engels also wrote several historical works, which are more important to historians than to economists. These include The Peasant War in Germany (1850), Germany: Revolution and Counter-Revolution (1851), and The Origin of the Family, Private Property and the State (1884). In general, these works are more descriptive than theoretical, and they closely parallel Marx's views on industrialization and class struggle. In addition to being a friend of Marx, Engels was his prime benefactor for a number of years. During their early years in London, beginning in 1849, the Marx family was nearly destitute, and it was only through the generosity of Engels that they prevailed. Engels was also responsible for the publication of Marx's Das Kapital. Before his death, Marx was only able to complete the first volume of this work, and so Engels edited and arranged for the publication of the last two volumes after Marx's death. Engels was an engaging and thoughtful writer. It was perhaps his great fortune and misfortune that he was connected so closely to Marx. On the one hand, he was responsible for bringing much of Marx's work to fruition in his role as benefactor and editor. On the other hand, the shadow of Marx eclipsed some of the exposure that Engels's own ideas and contributions might have had. Engels died of throat cancer in London, 1895. Following cremation at Woking Crematorium, his ashes were scattered off Beachy Head, near Eastbourne as he had requested. (Bowker Author Biography) Friedrich Engels, German political economist, was born in what is now known as Wuppertal, in 1820. From 1842 to 1844 Engels worked in a textile mill in Manchester, England. During this time Engels theorized that all of the social unrest and worker discontent he encountered were the direct result of private ownership of property. He concluded that social ills could be eliminated only through a class struggle culminating in the end of private ownership and the establishment of a communistic form of government. The publication of his Condition of the Working Class (1844) reiterated his philosophy and his conclusions about an inevitable class struggle. Friedrich Engels first met Karl Marx in 1842. When they met again in Paris in 1844, the two men discovered they had a great similarity of views and decided to work together. They delineated the principles of communism, later known as Marxism, and their work resulted in the founding of an international communistic movement. The Communist Manifesto, penned by Marx, was based in part on a draft Engels prepared. It became renowned as the classic exposition of modern communism, and it had a profound influence upon all subsequent literature dealing with communism. Marx and Engels' partnership lasted until Marx's death in 1883. Engels carried on his work by editing the second and third volumes of Marx's Das Kapital. Friedrich Engels died in 1895. (Bowker Author Biography) toon minder
Fotografie: Friedrich Engels (1820-1895)
1856 photograph
Reeksen
Werken van Friedrich Engels
De oorsprong van het gezin, van de particuliere eigendom en van de staat (1884) — Auteur — 1,422 exemplaren
De toestand van de arbeidersklasse in Engeland : Naar eigen aanschouwingen en authentieke bronnen (1844) 1,091 exemplaren
The Civil War in France: The Paris Commune (1871) — Auteur; Voorwoord, sommige edities — 469 exemplaren
Anti-Duehring de heer Eugen Duehrings omwenteling van de wetenschap (1939) — Auteur — 376 exemplaren
The Great Books of the Western World, Vol. 50: Capital; and, The Communist Manifesto (1848) 338 exemplaren
Communist Manifesto ; Wages, Price and Profit ; Capital [Selections] ; Socialism, Utopian and Scientific (2004) — Auteur — 124 exemplaren
The German revolutions: The Peasant War in Germany, and Germany: revolution and counter-revolution (1967) — Auteur — 72 exemplaren
Collected Works of Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels, 1845-47, Vol. 5: Theses on Feuerbach, The German Ideology and… (1976) 53 exemplaren
Karl Marx, 1835-43: The Early Writings of Marx Including His Doctoral Dissertation, Articles from the Rheinische… (1975) 47 exemplaren
Collected Works of Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels, 1843-44, Vol. 3: By Marx and Engels, Including "Critique of Hegel's… (1975) 36 exemplaren
Collected Works of Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels, 1844-45, Vol. 4: The Holy Family, The Condition of the Working Class… (1553) 35 exemplaren
Collected Works of Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels, 1838-42, Vol. 2: The Early Writings of Engels, Including Poems and… (1975) 33 exemplaren
The Communist Manifesto; The Condition of the Working Class in England in 1844; Socialism: Utopian and Scientific (2014) 24 exemplaren
Selected works in two volumes 20 exemplaren
Karl Marx, Frederick Engels: Marx and Engels Collected Works 1858-60 (Karl Marx, Frederick Engels: Collected Works) (1980) 20 exemplaren
Karl Marx, Frederick Engels: Marx and Engels Collected Works 1870-71 (Karl Marx, Frederick Engels: Collected Works) (1987) 19 exemplaren
Karl Marx - Friedrich Engels. Studienausgabe in 5 Bänden: Geschichte und Politik 1: Studienausgabe in 5 Bänden, Band… (1966) 19 exemplaren
Karl Marx, Frederick Engels: Marx and Engels Collected Works 1871-1874 (Karl Marx, Frederick Engels: Collected Works) (1987) 16 exemplaren
Collected Works: Karl Marx : Capital, Vol. 36 (Karl Marx, Frederick Engels: Collected Works) (1997) 14 exemplaren
Collected Works 1856-1859: Marx and Engels (Karl Marx, Frederick Engels: Collected Works) (1983) 12 exemplaren
Essential Writings of Friedrich Engels: Socialism, Utopian and Scientific; The Principles of Communism; And Others (2011) 10 exemplaren
Marx and Engels on the Means of Communication: A Selection of Texts. Ed by Y. De LA Haye (1980) 7 exemplaren
Marx och Engels till vardags 7 exemplaren
Lineamenti di una critica dell'economia politica 6 exemplaren
The Russian menace to Europe: A collection of articles, speeches, letters, and news dispatches (1952) 6 exemplaren
Karl Marx, Frederick Engles: Collected Works (Karl Marx, Frederick Engels: Collected Works) (2001) 5 exemplaren
De beginselen van het communisme 5 exemplaren
Das Kommunistische Manifest. Die verspätete Aktualität des Kommunistischen Manifests (2018) 5 exemplaren
On Authority 5 exemplaren
Marxismo e anarchismo 5 exemplaren
Introducción a la dialéctica de la naturaleza. El papel del trabajo en la transformación del mono en hombre (1974) 5 exemplaren
The Communist Manifesto, Principles of Communism, The Communist Manifesto After 100 Years (1964) 5 exemplaren
Works of Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels. Includes Capital (Das Kapital), Communist Manifesto, Eighteenth Brumaire of… (2008) — Auteur — 4 exemplaren
El origen de la familia, de la propiedad / The Origin of the Family and Property: Del Solialismo Utopico Al Socialismo… (1901) 4 exemplaren
Anti-Schelling 4 exemplaren
Karl Marx & Frederick ENGELS: Selected Works 4 exemplaren
Karl Marx- Friedrich Engels i urval av Bo Gustafsson 3 exemplaren
A Origem Da Família. Da Propriedade Privada E Do Estado (Em Portuguese do Brasil) (2012) 3 exemplaren
Marx en Engels over het reactionaire pruisendom 3 exemplaren
Ludwig Feuerbach e o fim da filosofia clássica alemã *acompanhado de Sobrea a história do cristianismo primitivo e… 3 exemplaren
La Comune di Parigi in occasione del ventesimo anniversario (Londra, 18 marzo 1891) (1985) 3 exemplaren
Manifiesto del Partido Comunista - Prologos distintas ediciones (Spanish Edition) (2011) 3 exemplaren
Correspondence, Vol. 3: 1891-1895 3 exemplaren
Der deutsch-französische Krieg 1870/71 - Sechzig Artikel aus der "Pall Mall Gazette" (1996) 3 exemplaren
Correspondence, Volume 2: 1887 - 1890 3 exemplaren
La révolution démocratique bourgeoise en Allemagne : la guerre des paysans, la campagne pour la constitution du… (1951) 2 exemplaren
Contricuciòn Al Problema De La Vivienda De Las Grandes Ciudades: precedido de Las grandes ciudades: 5 (De lo social) (2020) 2 exemplaren
Den tyske bondekrig 2 exemplaren
Del socialismo utópico al socialismo científico ; El papel del trabajo en la transformación del mono en hombre 2 exemplaren
Letters on historical materialism: 1890-94 2 exemplaren
per la storia della lega dei comunisti 2 exemplaren
Cartas sobre o materialismo histórico 2 exemplaren
Correspondence, Volume 1: 1868 - 1886 2 exemplaren
Correspondence 2 exemplaren
Revolution and counterrevolution in Germany 2 exemplaren
Viandante e soldato della rivoluzione 2 exemplaren
Sobre literatura e arte 2 exemplaren
Engels as military critic: Articles reprinted from the " Volunteer Journal " and the " Manchester Guardian " of the… (1959) 2 exemplaren
Textos 2 exemplaren
Selected Letters 1 exemplaar
Karl Marx - Speech at the Graveside of Karl Marx 1 exemplaar
Friedrich Engels sein Leben und Wirken 1 exemplaar
Ludwig Feuerbach and the outcome of classical German philosophy, with an appendix of other material of Marx and Engels… (1900) 1 exemplaar
Socialismens udvikling 1 exemplaar
ludwig feuerbach e o fim da filosofia classica alem de friedrich engels pela iskra 2016 Ed. 2016 (2016) 1 exemplaar
Manifiesto comunista; Antología de "El Capital" 1 exemplaar
Temas militares 1 exemplaar
A DIALETICA DA NATUREZA 1 exemplaar
L'origine della famiglia 1 exemplaar
Ecrits de jeunesse : Tome 1 1 exemplaar
Crítica do Direito 1 exemplaar
Correspondence to Paul and Laura LeFargue 1 exemplaar
Scienza e passione rivoluzionaria 1 exemplaar
Die irische Einwanderung 1 exemplaar
Die Briefe von Friedrich Engels an Eduard Bernstein; mit Briefen von Karl Kautsky an Ebendenselben 1 exemplaar
Ausgewählte Werke in zwei Bänden 2: 1875-1894 1 exemplaar
Socialism 1 exemplaar
A Ideologia Alemã II 1 exemplaar
Karl Marx and Frederick Engels Selected Works 1 exemplaar
Nepoznata prepiska Engels Lafargue 1 exemplaar
O propadanju feudalizma i nastajanju buržoazije 1 exemplaar
A Ideologia Alemã I 1 exemplaar
Dialéctica de la naturaleza 1 exemplaar
Historical Materialism 1 exemplaar
Jako Robinson nemůžeme žít 1 exemplaar
Deutsche Zustände 1 exemplaar
Correspondance 1 exemplaar
Kleine ökonomische Schriften 1 exemplaar
Collected Works, Volume 2: Engels, 1838-1842 1 exemplaar
Das Kapital Rezensionen, Konspekt, Texte / 1.4 Friedrich Engels ber "Das Kapital" (2011) 1 exemplaar
℗L'℗origine de la famille, de la proprie te prive e et de l'Etat: Sur l'histoire des anciens Germains: L'e poque… (2020) 1 exemplaar
1: 1868-1886 1 exemplaar
Storia e lingua dei Germani: scritti filologici 1 exemplaar
Gesamtausgabe (MEGA) komplett 1 exemplaar
Auf Reisen 1 exemplaar
İngiltere'de emekçi sınıfın durumu 1 exemplaar
වානරයාගෙන් මිනිසා කරා පරිවර්තනය වීමෙහි ලා… 1 exemplaar
Engles on Marx's Capital 1 exemplaar
Natur und Gesellschaft: Ausgewählt und kommentiert von Heinrich Detering (Reclams Universal-Bibliothek) (2022) 1 exemplaar
La situation de la classe laborieuse en Angleterre d'aprs̈ les observations de l'auteur et des sources… 1 exemplaar
Introducción a la dialéctica de la naturaleza el papel del trabajo en la transformación del mono en hombre (1981) 1 exemplaar
Consequ©®ncias da evolu©ʹ©Đo do homem 1 exemplaar
Die soziale Revolution: GrundSätze 1 exemplaar
II. The Family 4. The Monogamous Family 1 exemplaar
Az ifjú Engels levelei 1 exemplaar
El origen de la propiedad privada y el estado 1 exemplaar
La genesis del "antidühring" 1 exemplaar
Economia Política 1 exemplaar
The Revolutionary act 1 exemplaar
The Origin of the Family, Private Property and the State and Other Works (Graphyco Editions) (2021) 1 exemplaar
Le Parti de classe 1 exemplaar
Karl Marx Friedrich Engels: Le Parti de classe 1 exemplaar
Kan Europa ontwapenen? 1 exemplaar
Loon - vakbond - arbeiderspartij 1 exemplaar
Dialettica della famiglia. Genesi, struttura e dinamica di un'istituzione repressiva (1974) — Medewerker — 1 exemplaar
Del socialismo utópico al socialismo cientifico ; Ludwig Feuerbach y el fin de la filosofia clásica… 1 exemplaar
Critique des programmes de Gotha et d'Erfurt 1 exemplaar
Crítica do Direito 1 1 exemplaar
Nova Gazeta Renana. Órgão da Democracia 1 exemplaar
Η Ελλάδα, η Τουρκία και το ανατολικό ζήτημα 1 exemplaar
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Zonder twijfel is het een van de meest besproken, geciteerde, bewonderde en verguisde, maar ook invloedrijkste teksten van de voorbije eeuw. En nóg altijd verbaast de actualiteit, fascineert de scherpe analyse, de emotionele geladenheid en de poëtische kracht.
Karl Marx (1818-1883) en Friedrich Engels (1820-1895) gelden als de grondleggers van het 'wetenschappelijke socialisme'. Naast het Communistisch Manifest schreven ze een groot aantal boeken, waarin ze hun theorieën en opvattingen uitwerkten tot een omvattende visie: de kapitalistische maatschappijvorm zal onvermijdelijk vervangen worden door een nieuwe, zonder onderdrukking en maatschappelijk onrecht, 'waarin de vrije ontwikkeling van ieder de voorwaarde is voor de vrije ontwikkeling van allen'.
Recensie(s)
Het, zoals Engels het omschreef, volledige en praktische partijprogramma van de Bond der Communisten, werd in 1847 en 1848 door Karl Marx en Friedrich Engels opgesteld. Nu 150 jaren later worden door enkele uitgevers heruitgaven verzorgd, ondanks het feit dat Rusland niet meer communistisch lijkt te zijn en ondanks de ontmanteling van vrijwel alle andere communistische partijen. In historisch perspectief is het een belangrijk stuk. Deze heruitgave beperkt zich tot de tekst van het manifest, alsmede een zevental voorwoorden, voornamelijk geschreven door Engels (Marx was in 1883 overleden) bij uitgaven in verschillende talen. Verder een groot aantal noten en een personenregister. Het zou een verrijking van en verduidelijking bij deze uitgave zijn geworden als in het kort de situatie in de eerste helft van de vorige eeuw werd beschreven en daarmee Marx en Engels en het ontstaan van hun gedachten en van de Communistische Partij.… (meer)