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Why Red Doesn't Sound Like a Bell:…
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Why Red Doesn't Sound Like a Bell: Understanding the feel of consciousness (editie 2011)

door J. Kevin O'Regan

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This book proposes a novel view to explain how we as humans - contrary to current robots - can have the impression of consciously feeling things: for example the red of a sunset, the smell of a rose, the sound of a symphony, or a pain.The book starts off by looking at visual perception. Our ability to see turns out to be much more mysterious than one might think. The eye contains many defects which should seriously interfere with vision. Yet we have the impression of seeing the world in glorious panavision and technicolor.Explaining how this can be the case leads to a new idea about what seeing really is. Seeing is not passively receiving information in the brain, but rather a way of interacting with the world. The role of the brain is not to create visual sensation, but to enable the necessary interactions with theworld.This new approach to seeing is extended in the second part of the book to encompass the other senses: hearing, touch, taste and smell. Taking sensory experiences to be modes of interacting with the world explains why these experiences are different in the way they are. It also explains why thoughtsor automatic functions in the body, and indeed the vast majority brain functions, are not accompanied by any real feeling.The "sensorimotor" approach is not simply a philosophical argument: It leads to scientifically verifiable predictions and new research directions. Among these are the phenomena of change blindness, sensory substitution, "looked but failed to see", as well as results on color naming and colorperception and the localisation of touch on the body.The approach is relevant to the question of what animals and babies can feel, and to understanding what will be necessary for robots to become conscious.… (meer)
Lid:OpheliaAutumn
Titel:Why Red Doesn't Sound Like a Bell: Understanding the feel of consciousness
Auteurs:J. Kevin O'Regan
Info:Oxford University Press, USA (2011), Edition: 1, Hardcover, 224 pages
Verzamelingen:Jouw bibliotheek, Aan het lezen
Waardering:*****
Trefwoorden:science, currently-reading

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Why Red Doesn't Sound Like a Bell: Understanding the feel of consciousness door J. Kevin O'Regan

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A year ago, I had the privilege to attend a lecture by J. Kevin O’Regan, ex-director of the Laboratoire de Psychologie de la Perception at the Université René Descartes, Paris 5. In his book, Why Red doesn’t sound like a bell, J. Kevin O’Regan writes about consciousness and feel in a new way. The first part is about the feel of seeing.

Why do we think we see “everything” in front of us whereas our eyes are not that good? Is it because the brain provides us with a fully corrected representation? No, J. Kevin O’Regan says.

Full review of the first part here: http://ouzepo.wordpress.com/2014/08/31/mantis-shrimps-and-mudsplashes-the-feel-o... ( )
  OpheliaAutumn | Sep 2, 2014 |
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This book proposes a novel view to explain how we as humans - contrary to current robots - can have the impression of consciously feeling things: for example the red of a sunset, the smell of a rose, the sound of a symphony, or a pain.The book starts off by looking at visual perception. Our ability to see turns out to be much more mysterious than one might think. The eye contains many defects which should seriously interfere with vision. Yet we have the impression of seeing the world in glorious panavision and technicolor.Explaining how this can be the case leads to a new idea about what seeing really is. Seeing is not passively receiving information in the brain, but rather a way of interacting with the world. The role of the brain is not to create visual sensation, but to enable the necessary interactions with theworld.This new approach to seeing is extended in the second part of the book to encompass the other senses: hearing, touch, taste and smell. Taking sensory experiences to be modes of interacting with the world explains why these experiences are different in the way they are. It also explains why thoughtsor automatic functions in the body, and indeed the vast majority brain functions, are not accompanied by any real feeling.The "sensorimotor" approach is not simply a philosophical argument: It leads to scientifically verifiable predictions and new research directions. Among these are the phenomena of change blindness, sensory substitution, "looked but failed to see", as well as results on color naming and colorperception and the localisation of touch on the body.The approach is relevant to the question of what animals and babies can feel, and to understanding what will be necessary for robots to become conscious.

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