Ludwig Wittgenstein (1889–1951)
Auteur van Tractatus logico-philosophicus
Over de Auteur
Born in Vienna, Ludwig Josef Johann Wittgenstein was educated at Linz and Berlin University. In 1908 he went to England, registering as a research student in engineering at the University of Manchester. There he studied Bertrand Russell's (see also Vol. 5) Principles of Mathematics by chance and toon meer decided to study with Russell at Cambridge University. From 1912 to 1913, he studied under Russell's supervision and began to develop the ideas that crystallized in his Tractatus. With the outbreak of World War I, he returned home and volunteered for the Austrian Army. During his military service, he prepared the book published in 1921 as the Tractatus, first translated into English in 1922 by C. K. Ogden. Wittgenstein emerged as a philosopher whose influence spread from Austria to the English-speaking world. Perhaps the most eminent philosopher during the second half of the twentieth century, Wittgenstein had an early impact on the members of the Vienna Circle, with which he was associated. The logical atomism of the Tractatus, with its claims that propositions of logic and mathematics are tautologous and that the cognitive meaning of other sorts of scientific statements is empirical, became the fundamental source of logical positivism, or logical empiricism. Bertrand Russell adopted it as his position, and A. J. Ayer was to accept and profess it 15 years later. From the end of World War I until 1926, Wittgenstein was a schoolteacher in Austria. In 1929 his interest in philosophy renewed, and he returned to Cambridge, where even G. E. Moore came under his spell. At Cambridge Wittgenstein began a new wave in philosophical analysis distinct from the Tractatus, which had inspired the rise of logical positivism. Whereas the earlier Wittgenstein had concentrated on the formal structures of logic and mathematics, the later Wittgenstein attended to the fluidities of ordinary language. His lectures, remarks, conversations, and letters made lasting imprints on the minds of his most brilliant students, who have long since initiated the unending process of publishing them. During his lifetime Wittgenstein himself never published another book after the Tractatus. However, he was explicit that the work disclosing the methods and topics of his later years be published. This work, Philosophical Investigations (1953), is esteemed to be his most mature expression of his philosophical method and thought. (Bowker Author Biography) toon minder
Fotografie: Photo by Moritz Nähr / Ludwig Wittgenstein circa 1930 / Photo © ÖNB/Wien
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Werken van Ludwig Wittgenstein
Tractatus logico-philosophicus. Tagebücher 1914 - 1916. Philosophische Untersuchungen. (1960) 108 exemplaren
Wittgenstein's Lectures on the foundations of mathematics, Cambridge, 1939 : from the notes of R.G. Bosanquet, Norman… (1976) 108 exemplaren
Last Writings on the Philosophy of Psychology: Preliminary Studies for Part II of Philosophical Investigations, Vol. 1 (1982) 67 exemplaren
Wittgenstein and the Vienna Circle. Conversations Recorded by Friedrich Waismann (1967) 65 exemplaren
Wittgenstein's Lectures, Cambridge, 1930-1932: From the notes of John King and Desmond Lee (Phoenix Series) (1980) 51 exemplaren
Bemerkungen über die Farben ; Über Gewißheit ; Zettel ; Vermischte Bemerkungen (1984) 45 exemplaren
Last Writings on the Philosophy of Psychology: The Inner and the Outer, 1949 - 1951, Volume 2 (1993) 40 exemplaren
Letters to C.K. Ogden With Comments on the English Translation of the Tractatus Logico-Philosophus (1973) 32 exemplaren
Ludwig Wittgenstein, Cambridge Letters: Correspondence With Russell, Keynes, Moore, Ramsey and Sraffa (1995) 12 exemplaren
Os pensadores: Wittgenstein 9 exemplaren
Luz y sombra. Una vivencia (-sueño) nocturna y un fragmento epistolar ( Pre-Textos) (2004) 6 exemplaren
Wittgenstein 5 exemplaren
Leçons sur la liberté de la volonté, suivi de : Essai sur le libre jeu de la pensée (1998) 5 exemplaren
Philosophica : Tome 3, Conférence sur l'éthique, Remarques sur le rameau d'or de Frazer, Cours… (2001) 3 exemplaren
Last Writings on the Phiosophy of Psychology: Preliminary Studies for Part II of Philosophical Investigations (Last… 3 exemplaren
The Essential Wittgenstein 2 exemplaren
Últimos escritos sobre filosofía de la psicología: Vol I y II (Clásicos - Clásicos… (2008) 2 exemplaren
Du 586: Weiss 1 exemplaar
Cause and Effect: Intuitive Awareness 1 exemplaar
Wittgenstein [Opere di] 1 exemplaar
Revue Europe 906, Octobre 2004 : Wittgenstein — Medewerker — 1 exemplaar
The Quotable Wittgenstein 1 exemplaar
Os pensadores 1 exemplaar
Ludwig Wittgenstein Werkausgabe 1 exemplaar
Ludwig Wittgenstein, Briefe und Begegnungen — Auteur — 1 exemplaar
Renkler Üzerine Düşünceler 1 exemplaar
ricerche filosofiche 1 exemplaar
The Red Book and the Blue Book 1 exemplaar
Ludwig Wittgenstein : Portr. u. Gespr�ache 1 exemplaar
Lectures, Cambridge 1 exemplaar
Философские работы: В 2 частях 1 exemplaar
Wittgenstein: Lectures and Conversations on Aesthetics, Psychology & Relgious Beliefs (1970) 1 exemplaar
Some Remarks on Logical Form 1 exemplaar
Tark Aur Darshan Ka Vivechan 1 exemplaar
Vortrak über Ethik 1 exemplaar
Lectures on Philosophy [Printout] 1 exemplaar
REMARQUES SUR LES COULEURS "DARBAREYE RANG-HA" 1 exemplaar
Wittgenstein's Nachlass 1 exemplaar
Scritti scelti 1 exemplaar
Wittgenstein (Volume quarto) 1 exemplaar
Wittgenstein (Volume terzo) 1 exemplaar
Wittgenstein (Volume secondo) 1 exemplaar
Wittgenstein Ludwig 1 exemplaar
Isomorfismo 1 exemplaar
Una vida oberta al transcendent 1 exemplaar
Annotazioni filosofiche 1 exemplaar
Obras Wittegenstein I 1 exemplaar
Wittgenstein's lectures, Cambridge, 1930-1931 1 exemplaar
Private notebooks , 1914-1916 1 exemplaar
Pensadores (Os): Investigações filosóficas 1 exemplaar
Rules and Private Language 1 exemplaar
Cultura e Valor 1 exemplaar
Wittgenstein's Nachlass: Network Version, Text and Facsimiles (Wittgenstein's Nachlass: The Bergen Electronic Edition) (2000) 1 exemplaar
Investigações Filosóficas - Os Pensadores 1 exemplaar
درباره اخلاق و دین 1 exemplaar
Gerelateerde werken
The Philosopher's Handbook: Essential Readings from Plato to Kant (2000) — Medewerker — 203 exemplaren
Ludwig Wittgensteins taalfilosofie — Medewerker — 1 exemplaar
Tagged
Algemene kennis
- Officiële naam
- Wittgenstein, Ludwig Josef Johann
- Pseudoniemen en naamsvarianten
- WITTGENSTEIN, Ludwig Josef Johann
WITTGENSTEIN, Ludwig - Geboortedatum
- 1889-04-26
- Overlijdensdatum
- 1951-04-29
- Graflocatie
- Ascension Parish Burial Ground, Cambridge, UK
- Geslacht
- male
- Nationaliteit
- Oostenrijk
UK (1939) - Land (voor op de kaart)
- Austria
- Geboorteplaats
- Wenen, Wenen, Oostenrijk
- Plaats van overlijden
- Cambridge, Cambridgeshire, England, UK
- Oorzaak van overlijden
- prostate cancer
- Woonplaatsen
- Wenen, Wenen, Oostenrijk
Linz, Oberösterreich, Oostenrijk
Charlottenburg, Berlin, Duitsland
Manchester, Greater Manchester, England, UK
Cambridge, Cambridgeshire, England, UK
Skjolden, Luster, Sogn og Fjordane, Noorwegen (toon alle 7)
Trattenbach, Niederösterreich, Oostenrijk - Opleiding
- Staatsoberrealschule (Linz)
Technische Hochschule (Charlottenburg ∙ Berlijn)
College of Technology (Manchester)
Manchester University (Department of Engineering)
University of Cambridge (Logica|Trinity College)
Bundes-Lehrerbildungsanstalt (Kundmanngasse ∙ Wenen) (toon alle 7)
University of Cambridge (PhD ∙ Filosofie) - Beroepen
- Ingenieur
Onderwijzer
Filosoof
Hoogleraar filosofie (Cambridge) - Relaties
- Russell, Bertrand (teacher)
Moore, G. E. (teacher)
Anscombe, G. E. M. (student)
Black, Max (student)
Geach, Peter (student)
Malcolm, Norman (student) (toon alle 9)
Wright, Georg Henrik von (student)
Engelmann, Paul (friend)
Ambrose, Alice (student) - Organisaties
- University of Cambridge
Austro-Hungarian Army (WWI) - Prijzen en onderscheidingen
- Band of the Military Service Medal with Swords (1918)
Silver Medal for Valour, First Class (1917)
Military Merit Medal with Swords on the Ribbon (1916) - Korte biografie
- Ludwig Wittgenstein, born in Vienna, Austria to a wealthy family, is considered by some to have been the greatest philosopher of the 20th century. He continues to influence philosophical thought in topics as varied as logic and language, perception and intention, ethics and religion, aesthetics and culture. As a soldier in the Austrian army in World War I, he was captured in 1918 and spent the remaining months of the war in a prison camp, where he wrote the notes and drafts of his first book, Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus. It was published in 1921 in German and then translated into English the following year. In the 1930s and 1940s, he conducted seminars at Cambridge University, his alma mater, and wrote his second book, Philosophical Investigations, which was published posthumously. His conversations, lecture notes, and letters, have since been published in several volumes, including Ludwig Wittgenstein and the Vienna Circle, The Blue and Brown Books, and Philosophical Grammar.
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Arion Press On Certainty? in Fine Press Forum (november 2021)
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Me: :)
That was a weird language game mister Ludwig...